If
transubstantiation means the bread and wine become the body and blood of Jesus
Christ, doesn't it means that Catholics are cannibals?
I
like to think of things as having both a substance and a form. Human beings
also have a substance and a form. For a living person, the substance is that of
a human and the form is the human body. So just to be clear, the substance is
the nature of being human (not to be confused with human nature) and the form
is the physical body. For a dead person however, the form is still the human
body but the substance is no longer of a human. This is because to be human,
you must have both the body and soul.
When the bread and wine are offered up during mass, they have both the
substance and form of bread and wine. But when transubstantiation takes place,
the form remains that of the bread and wine but the substance changed to the
body and blood of Christ.
Cannibals are people who have the practice of eating human flesh, as in they
eat the form but not the substance. Catholics who eat the body and blood of
Christ through the bread and wine are eating the substance of Christ and not
the form. As Catholics we do not eat human flesh so therefore are not
cannibals. What we do eat then is the substance of Christ and in fact, eat
Christ.
When we consume meat, the meat goes through our body and is digested to give
nutrients to the body and keeps us alive. The meat is part of ourselves and
absorbed. When we consume the body and blood of Christ, we make Christ a part
of ourselves and give off nutrients to our souls that make us alive.
"I have no taste for corruptible food nor for the pleasures of this life.
I desire the bread of God, which is the flesh of Jesus Christ, who was of the
seed of David; and for drink I desire his blood, which is love incorruptible.”
– Ignatius of Antioch
Tuesday, January 15, 2013
Friday, January 11, 2013
First Journal Entry in Mississippi
I will be back to visit Mississippi tomorrow and thought that I would share my first journal entry from this past summer when I was there for ministry with Catholic Social Services. Amidst the struggles of poverty and racism in the area, many of the people that I have met, began their stories with grace. I learned and experienced what God's grace was all about during my entire stay and it started out in day one.
June 4, 2012
June 4, 2012
As the lightning and thunderstorm welcomed us to
Mississippi last night, today was our first full day in the state. The ten-hour drive thanks to the stop at St.
Louis was quite enjoyable as I am able to cross out the Gateway Arch from my
list of what I always wanted to see.
Mississippi is certainly different from Chicago. There are acres and acres of fields of crops
and wildlife is more prominent. The
humidity and the southern accent are some things that cannot be missed.
The first day, as always, is introduction day and getting
everything settled for the next few weeks.
After touring around the facilities, I was assigned to the food pantry
to help out since two of the volunteers were sick today. I was surprised of the amount of donations
that was received because most of the food banks in Seattle were all drying
up. The need these days are high and due
to the bad economy, donations aren’t able to keep up. Just being in the food pantry and looking
around at the food that was being passed out, moved into shame. Most of the food that was stocked was food
that I wouldn’t consider eating on a typical day. I come from a place where organic and fresh
foods are the norms so canned foods are looked down upon on because of the high
preservatives and low nutrients.
Although I still eat canned foods, it wasn’t something I depended upon
to survive on a daily basis.
Non-perishable foods aren’t always the tastiest food there is.
Interacting and getting to see the people who come
into the food pantry was interesting. It
wasn’t my first time helping out at a food bank or pantry, but every time I do,
I always experience something new. There
are some people who believes that the poor abuse the system and I do agree,
there are some that do. But many don’t
and there are too many people who depend on such programs that they shouldn’t
be penalized from something that the few does.
For me, it is difficult to imagine my kitchen being completely empty of
food because I never experienced that before.
But the reality is that there are families that go hungry every night
because they simply aren’t able to provide due to various circumstances. If you don’t have the basics to even get a
chance to try hard to succeed, you won’t even have a chance to try at all. It is survival mode for some of these families
and sometimes you want to give them everything.
Of course “everything” is not possible because of
the vast amount of needs. You need to
save your time, energy, and other form of assistance for all those who come
in. If you give out all the food to one
family, the families that come in after that won’t have any. How can one give out grace equally? That is a question only God can answer
because I don’t think humanity can ever be totally non-biased. I know for me, I have the tendency of
dividing the resources as evenly as possible to help the maximum number of
people as possible. But doing so
eliminates the opportunity to be generous.
It becomes so systematic sometimes because of your calculations to
satisfy your own ideals the reach the maximum number of people that you forget
that God gives out grace freely. The
good news is that I am not the Messiah so I need not be perfect. I think God loves us for our imperfections as
well as our attempts at perfection. You
see that in Rick and Linda (names changed), two volunteers with Sacred Heart Southern Missions. The two aren’t the most workaholic people,
but you can see they put their heart into what they do. While I was calculating how many canned food
to give to a family of three versus six, they were calculating what else would
a family of three versus six needed? It
was okay for them to both give two chickens to a family of three and six. In my head, I was thinking of the injustice
for the family of three, but there is no such thing as just and unjust in God’s
grace. There is only love and joy when
speaking of grace. They might not be the
fastest working people I ever seen, but they are certainly one of the fastest
grace-giving people I have ever met.
They don’t care about numbers, dividing the resources up evenly, or how
to pace up the process, they only care about what else could they give to the
family and what more do they need.
I was depended on the stability of the food pantry,
therefore self-stability and therefore, one’s own stability, instead of the
stability from God. Grace isn’t
something that can be calculated, it is given generously and all we can do is
accept it.
Tuesday, January 1, 2013
If I could change one thing about 2012, what would it be?
Someone asked me if I could change one thing about
2012, what would it be? 2012 was a
strange year for me. It is the first
year since I could remember that I have spent much of my time away from
home. I spent the first half of it as a
candidate and to my surprise, the second half as a novice. It was a year of many transitions. In the midst of all those transitions, I was
called for the first time to be pastoral.
It was a bit overwhelming at first emotionally to hear the stories of
people telling me about their broken families, broken relationships and broken hearts. I was glad that they felt comfortable talking
to me about their hardships, but sometimes it was too much for me to listen to. I have some people crying on me at times and
you just don’t know what else to do besides embracing them. It was a struggle between wanting to find the
right words to say and wanting to do something to help. A lesson that took me a whole year to learn
was that sometimes just being there and being wholly present is enough. I probably cannot fix most things, but I am
able to reflect the love and hope of God to them and trust that God will take
care of the rest. This is really easier
said than done for me.
So if I could change one thing about 2012, what would
it be? I wish I was more gentle with
people. I wish I was more compassionate,
more comforting and more loving. I know
that’s more than one thing, but the point being, helping to lift other people’s
burdens to show them that God’s grace can and will heal. I am reminded of Fr. Ronald Rolheiser’s
words, “Like the prodigal son, the world needs first of all to be surprised by
unconditional love.” How true is
that? Jesus did not start his ministry
by lecturing others. He started with
love and mercy. In the end, whatever I
do in the new year, I want to begin with Jesus and always done in his
name. I had the privilege of journeying
with many people I’ve met in 2012 and the privilege of serving others in my
continual learning of humility and love.
Have a blessed 2013 everyone!
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